Taliban Issue New Decree Further Restricting Criticism and Media Freedom in Afghanistan

Taliban Issue New Decree Further Restricting Criticism and Media Freedom in Afghanistan
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The Taliban leadership has issued a new decree banning criticism, accusations, or negative remarks against members of the group, in a move that rights organizations say further restricts freedom of expression and public accountability in Afghanistan.

According to Afghanistan-based media outlet Khabar Taza, the order states that what it describes as “unrealistic or unfounded criticism” of Taliban officials is prohibited. The decree criminalizes insults, verbal abuse, and even damage to the clothing of Taliban members, warning that violations will be punished.

The directive also makes criticism of courts or any disruption of judicial proceedings a punishable offense, expanding restrictions not only on journalists and citizens but also on Taliban members themselves.

Human rights groups have warned that such measures significantly weaken public oversight of those in power and may contribute to increased violations of basic rights. They argue that eliminating space for free criticism blocks accountability and opens the door to arbitrary and security-based actions.

The decree follows remarks made weeks earlier by Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada, who said Taliban laws were rooted in religious rulings rather than public opinion. According to Agence France-Presse, analysts viewed those comments as an effort to suppress dissent and manage internal divisions.

Rights monitors note that over the past four years, Taliban decrees have sharply curtailed fundamental freedoms, particularly affecting the education and social participation of women and girls.