UNICEF Warns of Deepening Water Crisis in Afghanistan Affecting Millions

UNICEF Warns of Deepening Water Crisis in Afghanistan Affecting Millions
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A worsening water crisis in Afghanistan is endangering the health and livelihoods of millions, with nearly 80 percent of the population relying on unsafe drinking water, according to a new report by UNICEF, as reported by Amu TV. Released alongside the COP30 climate summit, the report warns that climate change is severely impacting one of the world’s most vulnerable countries — despite Afghanistan contributing almost nothing to global greenhouse gas emissions.

UNICEF said persistent drought, falling groundwater levels, and repeated natural disasters have drastically reduced access to clean water nationwide. Recent earthquakes in western provinces and unpredictable weather patterns have further strained already fragile infrastructure. The agency estimates that eight in ten Afghans now depend on contaminated water sources, heightening risks of disease and threatening children’s health.

In Kabul, residents say shortages have reached critical levels, with many relying on dry shallow wells or walking long distances to mosques and public taps for water. Similar hardships are reported in rural areas, where farmland has turned barren, forcing families to leave their homes in search of water and income.

Experts attribute the crisis not only to climate change but also to years of underinvestment, poor governance, and the economic collapse following the Taliban’s return to power in 2021. UNICEF noted that women and children are disproportionately affected, as they spend hours daily fetching water. Despite growing public concern, the Taliban administration has yet to introduce a comprehensive national water strategy.