Canary Islands saw record 46,843 migrant arrivals in 2024
In 2024, the Canary Islands experienced a significant surge in irregular migration, receiving a record 46,843 migrants, Arab News reported. This alarming trend reflects the ongoing challenges faced by Europe in managing migration flows, particularly as routes shift due to increased border controls elsewhere.
The overall number of irregular migrants reaching Spain rose to 63,970 in 2024, up from 56,852 in 2023. The Canary Islands have become a focal point for these arrivals, largely due to the increasingly perilous Atlantic crossing from West Africa. Notably, the majority of migrants hail from Mali, Senegal, and Morocco, highlighting the regional dynamics influencing migration patterns.
Reports indicate that the journey to the Canaries is fraught with danger. According to NGO Caminando Fronteras, at least 10,457 migrants died or went missing attempting to reach Spain by sea in 2024, marking a 50% increase from the previous year. This tragic statistic underscores the risks associated with using overcrowded and unseaworthy vessels in treacherous waters.
The Spanish government, under Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, has adopted a policy prioritizing human rights in migration management. However, local authorities in the Canaries report being overwhelmed by the influx, particularly regarding unaccompanied minors. Political disagreements at the national level have hindered effective distribution strategies for these vulnerable individuals.
Despite the challenges, the Spanish government maintains that migration is essential for supporting the welfare state and addressing labor shortages as Europe’s population ages. This perspective stands in contrast to rising anti-immigration sentiments seen in other European nations, where far-right parties have gained traction.
As of October 2024, approximately 53,000 illegal immigrants have entered Europe, with Italy registering the largest number of arrivals.
