The burqa ban law approved by the Swiss government will come into force on January 1, 2025, which requires that Muslim women should remove face coverings, including the niqab, in public places
The decision, which sparked heated debates, was approved through a public referendum in 2021. The law, primarily targeting face coverings, follows earlier contentious initiatives, such as the 2009 ban on constructing minarets.
The new regulation imposes fines of up to 1,000 Swiss francs on violators, with the government emphasizing specific exemptions. Authorities clarified that face coverings will still be allowed in certain circumstances, such as religious sites, for health and security reasons, or during extreme weather conditions.
Additionally, artistic activities and advertisements requiring face coverings will not fall under the ban, provided public order is maintained.
The ban, criticized by Islamic associations and human rights organizations, is seen by opponents as indirectly targeting Muslims, raising concerns about limitations on personal freedoms and deepening discrimination.
Supporters of the law argue that it aims to strengthen local cultural identity. Meanwhile, the Swiss government insists the ban is not discriminatory but rather a measure to unify public behavior and ensure clear social interactions.