Myanmar

Hundreds of Muslims Believed Dead in Myanmar Earthquake, Mosques Damaged

A powerful magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck central Myanmar on March 29, during Ramadan prayers, raising fears that hundreds of Muslims may be among the over 1,600 reported fatalities, al Jazeera reported. The National Unity Government, a shadow administration, has indicated that more than 50 mosques across the country sustained significant damage.

Survivors have recounted harrowing experiences as they attempted to rescue individuals trapped under the rubble. The collapse of homes and mosques has resulted in the tragic loss of many lives, with rescue efforts hampered by the lack of heavy machinery.

The Muslim community in Myanmar, particularly the Rohingya, has faced longstanding repression and marginalization. Government restrictions have historically impeded the repair and maintenance of mosques, exacerbating the destruction caused by the earthquake.

While the military government reported extensive damage to Buddhist structures, including 670 monasteries and 290 pagodas, it did not acknowledge the destruction of mosques in its official damage assessment. The full extent of the disaster remains unclear, as communication difficulties in remote areas may hinder the assessment of damage and the delivery of international aid.

According to the UN, a significant shortage of medical supplies is hampering the response to the devastating earthquake. The UN’s OCHA emphasized urgent humanitarian needs as damaged roads and communication disruptions complicate relief efforts. Hospitals in Mandalay, Magway, and Naypyidaw are overwhelmed with injured individuals. The World Health Organization has dispatched nearly three tons of medical supplies, including trauma kits, to affected areas. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is racing to rescue survivors and provide emergency assistance.

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