Islamic State’s Genocide Erased Heritage Alongside Lives

August 2024 marks the 10th anniversary of the Islamic State (IS) genocide, which resulted in the deaths of thousands from marginalized communities in Iraq, including Yazidis, Christians, and Shiite Muslims.

According to a recent article by The Conversation, the Yazidis suffered immensely, with at least 5,000 killed and 6,000 enslaved from 2014 to 2017. IS also targeted Assyrian Christians, forcing them to pay jizya or face death. The terrorist group also brutally killed thousands of Shiites.

The conflict led to the destruction of cultural heritage, including ancient sites and oral traditions, as many community members were killed or displaced.

The loss of intangible heritage, such as prayers and songs, poses a significant threat to these communities’ identities. Efforts are underway to document and preserve this heritage, emphasizing the importance of cultural continuity amid ongoing marginalization and instability. The plight of these communities continues, as many seek refuge abroad, leaving behind a rich legacy intertwined with Iraq’s history.