French lawmakers in the lower house approved a bill on Tuesday to legalise assisted dying, a step toward allowing terminally ill individuals to end their lives. According to Reuters, the National Assembly passed the bill with 305 votes in favor and 199 against. The legislation now moves to the Senate for further debate and potential approval.
If enacted, the law would allow any French citizen over 18 suffering from a serious, incurable, and life-threatening condition to request assisted dying, provided they experience constant physical or psychological suffering that cannot be alleviated. However, psychological suffering alone will not qualify. Patients can self-administer the lethal dose or request assistance from a medical professional if unable to do so. Medical staff are allowed to opt out on moral grounds.
President Emmanuel Macron described the vote as “an important step,” reflecting growing public support for the measure—over 90% of French citizens back the right to die under specific circumstances.
France joins a broader European trend toward legalising assisted dying. The Isle of Man recently approved a similar bill, and the UK has begun legislative discussions. Supporters say France is catching up with other Western nations while shaping its own approach to the issue.
It should be mentioned that Islam strictly prohibits assisted dying, viewing life as sacred and a trust from God. Only Allah determines life and death, and ending life intentionally is considered a major sin. It emphasizes the importance of patience and faith during suffering, encouraging believers to seek medical treatment and spiritual support.
