Fuel prices in Syria fell sharply following the recent decision by US President Donald Trump to lift punitive sanctions, raising hopes among many Syrians, the UN said. However, despite the easing of sanctions, Syria continues to face major post-war challenges after more than 13 years of civil war, which ended with the fall of the former regime last December.
UN officials say the country’s infrastructure is severely damaged, leaving millions without reliable access to housing, electricity, clean water, healthcare, or jobs. The national currency has been heavily devalued, and over 90% of Syrians live below the poverty line, according to UNHCR.
Since December, about 500,000 Syrians have returned, but many face difficulties resuming life, especially in agriculture, where farms remain largely non-operational. Hail Khalaf of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) said electricity in Damascus is available only four hours daily, and many public sector workers earn just $35 to $40 a month.
UN agencies continue to work with the Syrian government to develop sustainable solutions for returnees. IOM Director General Amy Pope emphasized the need for major international support to help Syrians rebuild their lives and communities.
