New research from the University of Leeds predicts that up to 250,000 premature deaths could be avoided each year in central and western Europe by 2050 if significant action is taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
The study, which models different climate change scenarios, found that only the most ambitious climate policies – focusing on reductions in transport, housing, industry, and agriculture – could achieve a 55% reduction in air pollution-related deaths.
The research also highlighted that deprived regions, particularly in central and eastern Europe, face the highest death rates from air pollution, but these disparities could be addressed with effective emission reductions.
The study emphasizes the need for policymakers to focus on both climate change mitigation and reducing health inequalities, particularly in rural and poorer areas.
