Experts highlight AI’s efficiency in tackling global water crisis
Artificial intelligence and advanced technologies can play a crucial role in reducing wastewater and redesigning systems to promote resource recycling, experts highlighted at the World Economic Forum in Davos.
With more than half of the global population projected to face water stress by 2030, urgent action is needed to address the economic, health, and environmental impacts, which threaten $1.6 trillion in assets, according to UN data.
Experts emphasized the need to redesign industrial processes, such as data centers and production facilities, to ensure water is retained and reused. Modern chip-cooling technologies, for instance, eliminate water loss, unlike older systems.
This approach not only conserves water but also saves energy, as up to 75% of energy in power plants is used for water management. Reusing water can significantly cut costs and carbon emissions.
The Water Resilience Coalition aims to involve 150 companies responsible for a third of global water usage in three key areas: saving water through energy-efficient technologies, safeguarding 100 critical basins serving 3 billion people, and providing water access to 300 million individuals.
Experts also stressed the importance of investment in water resilience, including protecting water sources, improving rainwater collection, and maintaining infrastructure. AI can enhance water transportation and enable predictive maintenance on outdated systems.
Additionally, the presence of harmful synthetic chemicals in water calls for stricter regulations and corporate accountability to ensure effective water treatment and safety monitoring. A systematic overhaul, supported by clear policies and innovative technologies, is essential to address the global water crisis sustainably.
