UK proposal on AI use of copyrighted works draws criticism from creatives and publishers

The UK government has proposed a new copyright exemption allowing artificial intelligence (AI) companies to train their models on copyrighted material unless creators opt out, the Guardian reported. The proposal, currently under consultation, has drawn criticism from creatives and publishers, who argue it threatens their rights and livelihoods.

The British newspaper said that the book publishers and campaigners condemned the plan, calling it “untested” and a giveaway of the £126 billion creative sector. They fear the opt-out mechanism would favor large rights holders, leaving smaller creators vulnerable.

The Publishers Association and News Media Association criticized the exemption, urging the government to ensure fair remuneration and transparency in AI’s use of content. Over 37,000 creative professionals have signed a statement labeling unlicensed AI use of creative work as a “major, unjust” threat.

The government argues the exemption will resolve tensions between AI firms and creatives, encourage licensing, and offer creators new revenue streams. Critics warn the changes could erode creative control, with no clear safeguards for fair use or proper compensation for AI training on copyrighted material.