Iraq is facing a worsening water crisis, with experts warning of severe consequences for agriculture and overall water resources if urgent measures are not taken, local news reports said. A significant decline in rainfall has worsened food production challenges, as crops relying on rainwater struggle to survive.
Beyond reduced precipitation, climate change and poor water management have intensified the crisis, leading to frequent droughts and irregular flooding. Outdated infrastructure and inefficient irrigation further strain the country’s water supply.
To address these challenges, experts call for the adoption of modern irrigation techniques, investment in water infrastructure, and policies promoting water-efficient crops. Strengthening regional cooperation is also crucial, as Iraq remains heavily dependent on transboundary rivers, where upstream dam projects in neighboring countries have restricted water flow.
Without decisive action, Iraq risks agricultural collapse, food shortages, and economic instability. Policymakers stress that immediate reforms and sustainable water management strategies are essential to securing the country’s future.
