United Kingdom

British Parliament Votes in Favor of Assisted Dying Bill for England and Wales

In a significant move, the British Parliament voted 330 to 275 in favor of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, introduced by Labour backbencher Kim Leadbeater, Anadolu Agency reported yesterday. This marks the first parliamentary debate on assisted dying in nearly a decade. The bill aims to provide terminally ill patients in England and Wales with the option to end their lives, but it is just the initial step in a lengthy legislative process that includes further scrutiny, a final vote in the Commons, and approval from the House of Lords.

The proposed legislation outlines stringent criteria for eligibility: applicants must be over 18, reside in England or Wales, have been registered with a general practitioner for at least 12 months, and possess the mental capacity to make the decision. Those eligible must be expected to die within six months and must express a clear, informed wish to proceed without coercion. The process involves two declarations, approval from two independent doctors, and authorization from a High Court judge, with a 14-day waiting period before action can be taken.

While the bill has garnered support, it remains divisive. Prime Minister Keir Starmer backs the change, while Health Secretary Wes Streeting raises concerns about the adequacy of palliative care and potential pressures on the National Health Service (NHS). Critics fear that vulnerable individuals may feel coerced into ending their lives, advocating for improved end-of-life care instead.

From an Islamic perspective, assisted dying is strictly prohibited. Islamic teachings emphasize the sanctity of life and discourage actions that hasten death, advocating for the provision of compassionate care and support for the terminally ill instead. Individuals do not have the authority over taking their own lives, which belongs to the Almighty God alone.

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