UN Committee Approves Historic Resolution for Crimes Against Humanity Treaty

A key UN General Assembly committee unanimously adopted a resolution on Friday, November 22, to initiate negotiations for a groundbreaking treaty aimed at preventing and punishing crimes against humanity, Arab News reported yesterday.

This decision follows intense discussions, particularly with Russia, which ultimately withdrew amendments that could have obstructed the process.

The resolution, supported by 96 countries including Mexico and Gambia, signifies a crucial step towards establishing a legal framework to address egregious crimes like genocide and torture, which currently lack a specific treaty. Richard Dicker from Human Rights Watch hailed the resolution as a historic achievement, emphasizing its importance in combating impunity for atrocities committed in conflict zones around the world.

Preparatory sessions for the treaty will occur in 2026 and 2027, with negotiations scheduled for 2028 and 2029. The General Assembly is expected to endorse the resolution in a final vote on December 4, 2024. This initiative reflects a growing international commitment to reinforcing the rule of law and accountability for human rights violations globally.