Study Finds Discrimination in Netherlands Undermines Muslim Youth Identity, Belonging

Study Finds Discrimination in Netherlands Undermines Muslim Youth Identity, Belonging
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A recent study has found that everyday experiences of discrimination faced by Muslim youth in the Netherlands are negatively affecting their mental well-being, identity formation, and sense of belonging to society.

The research was conducted by the Knowledge Platform for Inclusive Living, a Netherlands-based non-governmental initiative, and focused on Muslims aged 18 to 25. It examined their direct experiences in schools, the labor market, and public spaces.

According to the findings, many participants reported encountering various forms of discrimination, including religious stereotyping as well as institutional practices such as unequal treatment and racial profiling. Researchers noted that youth is a critical phase for identity development and major life decisions related to education and employment, making the impact of discrimination during this period particularly deep and long-lasting.

The study also highlighted the psychological pressure created by public discourse that frequently links Islam to social tension or security concerns, placing Muslim youth in a constant defensive position. In addition, it pointed to what researchers described as a “rejection of multiple identities,” where young people raised in culturally diverse environments struggle to have all aspects of their identity recognized in public life.

The authors criticized policies that place the burden on young people to show greater “resilience,” stressing that institutions and society bear responsibility for addressing the root causes of discrimination. They emphasized that Muslim youth are calling not for special treatment, but for equal opportunities and recognition as full citizens.