Mediterranean-bound migrants Face Multiple Challenges, UN Study Shows

A new UN report paints a grim picture for migrants and refugees traversing Africa towards the Mediterranean as reported in an article by Arab News today.

These journeys, often across the harsh Sahara Desert, are estimated to be twice as deadly as the central Mediterranean route, with thousands abandoned and dying en route.

The report, based on interviews with over 30,000 migrants, reveals a shocking rise in abuse. Kidnapping, organ theft, and sexual violence are major threats, with migrants trafficked and preyed upon by smugglers, criminal gangs, and even some state officials.

The study cites increased regional conflict, climate change, and rising racism along these routes as major drivers of migration. The UN refugee agency (UNHCR) calls for urgent action – more protection services, search and rescue missions, and holding perpetrators accountable.