UNESCO Calls for Stronger Action to Protect Indigenous Languages in Chile

UNESCO Calls for Stronger Action to Protect Indigenous Languages in Chile
………..

UNESCO has warned that global linguistic diversity is increasingly at risk, with one language disappearing approximately every two weeks—erasing unique cultural heritage each time. International Mother Language Day, observed annually on 21 February, aims to draw attention to the importance of preserving native languages as carriers of traditional knowledge, identity and cultural expression.

To mark the 25th International Mother Language Day on Friday, 21 February 2025, an intercultural dialogue titled “Linguistic Rights of Indigenous Peoples in Chile” was held at the Centro Cultural La Moneda in Santiago. The event was jointly organized with Chile’s Ministry of Social Development and Family and the RAIPI network. More than 200 participants gathered to discuss the protection and promotion of Indigenous languages as fundamental to the rights of Indigenous peoples.

The dialogue was conducted in mapuzugun with interpretation into Spanish, emphasizing recognition of linguistic rights as essential not only for cultural continuity but also for social inclusion and equitable development. UNESCO’s Regional Director in Santiago, Esther Kuisch Laroche, stressed that mother tongues strengthen identities and enable multilingual education, contributing to fairer and more inclusive societies.

Centro Cultural La Moneda Director Regina Rodríguez noted that creating spaces for Indigenous voices is critical to revitalization efforts and acknowledged the leadership of communities in defending their linguistic heritage. Chile’s Minister of Social Development and Family, Javiera Toro, highlighted the country’s commitment to the International Decade of Indigenous Languages and the development of a national plan to reinforce linguistic rights and community-led initiatives.

Experts including Mapuche academic Elisa Loncon Antileo and Indigenous leaders Sofía Huenchumilla Marilao and Ana Llao Llao shared insights on the current challenges to effectively implementing linguistic rights in Chile. Speakers also underlined the need for greater resources to support revitalization projects.

The event included the launch of the “Languages are the Future” campaign and concluded with an intercultural gathering for further dialogue. Organizers reaffirmed their commitment to promoting interculturalism and integrating Indigenous languages into public policy, education and community life across Chile.