Catalonia’s ruling Junts party has sparked controversy by supporting a ban on Islamic headscarves in schools, alongside prohibitions on burqas in public spaces. The move, announced last Tuesday, cites “gender equality” and “public security” justifications but faces accusations of Islamophobia.
While Junts opposes a far-right proposal to ban all religious symbols in public, its partial endorsement of restrictions highlights growing anti-Islam sentiment in Spanish politics. Critics argue these measures contradict Europe’s democratic values and violate religious freedom, particularly targeting Muslim women’s choices.
The party claims the hijab ban prevents “discrimination against women,” with burqa restrictions framed as security and public health measures. However, rights groups warn such policies fuel Islamophobia and threaten social cohesion.
Junts’ stance follows pressure from local mayors concerned about visible Islamic symbols in schools. Despite rejecting the far-right’s extremist rhetoric, the party’s compromises reveal populism’s influence on mainstream politics. With parliamentary debates pending, Catalonia’s approach risks undermining Spain’s multicultural principles, reigniting Europe’s contentious “integration” debates.
