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UN Highlights Importance of Black Sea Navigation for Global Food Security

UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric has emphasized that securing civilian ships and port infrastructure in the Black Sea is vital for maintaining global supply chains, Khaama Press reported. This initiative has gained urgency as geopolitical tensions impact food availability worldwide.

In February 2024, UN Secretary-General António Guterres reached out to the leaders of Ukraine, Russia, and Turkey, proposing measures for “safe and free navigation” to facilitate the export of Ukrainian grain, a key element in alleviating global food shortages. The UN, alongside Turkey, played a crucial role in mediating the 2022 Black Sea Initiative, which enabled the secure export of Ukrainian grain amid ongoing conflict.

Recently, on March 25, 2025, the United States signed separate agreements with both Russia and Ukraine aimed at ensuring safe shipping routes in the Black Sea and banning attacks on energy infrastructure. These agreements are intended to protect vital maritime trade routes and agricultural exports.

The White House has committed to supporting Russia’s access to global markets for agricultural products and fertilizers. If successfully implemented, these agreements may represent a significant step toward a potential ceasefire, viewed by Washington as essential for ongoing peace talks regarding the war in Ukraine. As the international community grapples with fragile food security, ensuring safe navigation in the Black Sea remains a priority to prevent further disruptions in the global economy.

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