COP16 in Colombia: Nearly 200 Countries Gather to Address Biodiversity Crisis

Nearly 200 countries are gathering in Cali, Colombia, for the 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference (COP16), which runs until November 1, Al Jazeera reported yesterday.

This summit follows the 2022 Montreal meetings, where 196 nations committed to the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, aiming to protect biodiversity. Delegates will discuss urgent actions to halt the rapid loss of nature, including setting aside 30% of territories for conservation and reducing harmful subsidies.

As of now, only 31 out of 195 countries have submitted their biodiversity action plans. Colombia’s Environment Minister, Susana Muhamad, emphasized the need for a collective approach to generate sustainable conditions for future generations.

Wealthy nations pledged at COP15 to contribute at least $20 billion annually by 2025 to assist developing countries in achieving their biodiversity goals. However, only $15.4 billion has been raised so far. Indigenous communities are also advocating for recognition and inclusion in conservation efforts during the summit.