Groundbreaking Study Uncovers Ways to Enhance Tea Health Benefits
A recent study from Nanjing Agricultural University reveals how phosphate (Pi) signaling and jasmonate (JA) pathways regulate catechin biosynthesis in tea plants, offering strategies to improve tea quality and health benefits, SciTech Daily Revealed yesterday.
Catechins, vital for their protective effects against diseases like diabetes and cancer, are sensitive to environmental factors, particularly phosphate availability.
The research, published in Horticulture Research, highlights two key transcription factors, CsPHR1 and CsPHR2, which boost catechin production in response to phosphate deficiency. Additionally, CsJAZ3 links jasmonate signaling with phosphate regulation, creating a complex network that influences catechin levels.
Lead author Dr. Gaojie Hong emphasized the study’s potential, stating it provides insights into enhancing tea quality through genetic and environmental management. By manipulating these pathways, the tea industry could increase catechin levels, improving both the nutritional and economic value of tea, paving the way for more sustainable cultivation practices in the future.