Rising Temperatures Pose Severe Threat to Children’s Health, Urges UNICEF
A recent UNICEF report highlights a troubling surge in extremely hot days, with temperatures exceeding 95 degrees Fahrenheit becoming increasingly common. According to the organization, this trend endangers the health and well-being of children, who are particularly vulnerable to heat-related risks.
The report reveals that nearly half a billion children live in regions facing double the number of extremely hot days compared to previous generations. In 2021, approximately 442,000 deaths were linked to high temperatures, including 45,000 among children, with a significant number occurring in infants under five.
Countries worldwide are experiencing longer and more frequent heat waves, with children in 16 nations enduring over a month of additional extremely hot days compared to 60 years ago. In South Sudan, for instance, children now face an average of 165 extremely hot days annually.
Extreme heat not only threatens physical health but also impacts cognitive development and emotional regulation. A study indicated that each additional day above 80.6 degrees Fahrenheit during critical learning periods correlates with lower academic performance.
UNICEF calls on governments to urgently implement climate action plans to reduce emissions, protect children’s health, and empower future generations.