Ayetullah Uzma \u015eirazi: \u0130radesiz insan ceza almaya lay\u0131k olamaz; irade, sorumluluk ve ceza almaya l\u00e2y\u0131k olman\u0131n temelidir.<\/p>\n
Ayetullah Uzma Seyyid Sad\u0131k H\u00fcseyni \u015eirazi\u2019nin g\u00fcnl\u00fck bilimsel toplant\u0131s\u0131, 1448 y\u0131l\u0131 Cemadiyelevvel ay\u0131n\u0131n dokuzuncu \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
Bu toplant\u0131da, \u00f6nceki oturumlarda oldu\u011fu gibi, Y\u00fcce Mercii kendisine y\u00f6neltilen \u00e7e\u015fitli f\u0131khi meselelerle ilgili sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ayetullah Uzma \u015eirazi, ilahi ceza ve irade aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki hakk\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: Y\u00fcce Allah\u2019\u0131n cezas\u0131 ve \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc ile irade aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan ve kopmaz bir ili\u015fki vard\u0131r; bu nedenle iradesiz insan ceza almaya lay\u0131k de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcce Mercii, irade kavram\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klarken \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: E\u011fer insan bir iradeye sahip de\u011filse\u2014mesela kendili\u011finden d\u00fc\u015fen bir ta\u015f veya kiri\u015f gibi, ya da birisi taraf\u0131ndan bir y\u00fckseklikten itildi\u011fi i\u00e7in ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sebep olan ki\u015fi gibi\u2014, o ki\u015finin bir su\u00e7u yoktur; ne ceza almaya ne de kan paras\u0131 \u00f6demeye lay\u0131k de\u011fildir, aksine sorumluluk sebebe, yani iten ki\u015fiye aittir.<\/p>\n
Ki\u015filik \u00f6zelliklerinin insan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcne de\u011finen Y\u00fcce Mercii, \u201cK\u00fcll\u00fc\u2019n ya\u2019melu al\u00e2 \u015f\u00e2kilatih\u201d (Herkes kendi mizac\u0131 ve ahlak\u00ee yap\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re hareket eder) ayeti ve rivayetlere g\u00f6re, ki\u015filik ve ahlaki \u00f6zelliklerin bireylerin davran\u0131\u015f ve tepkilerinde etkili oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015f, ancak bu durumun iradeyi ortadan kald\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmi\u015ftir; zira irade, sorumluluklar\u0131n temel unsuru ve kar\u015f\u0131 gelindi\u011finde ceza almaya lay\u0131k olman\u0131n \u015fart\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ayetullah Uzma \u015eirazi: \u0130radesiz insan ceza almaya lay\u0131k olamaz; irade, sorumluluk ve ceza almaya l\u00e2y\u0131k olman\u0131n temelidir. Ayetullah Uzma Seyyid Sad\u0131k H\u00fcseyni \u015eirazi\u2019nin g\u00fcnl\u00fck bilimsel toplant\u0131s\u0131, 1448 y\u0131l\u0131 Cemadiyelevvel ay\u0131n\u0131n dokuzuncu \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fczenlendi. Bu toplant\u0131da, \u00f6nceki oturumlarda oldu\u011fu gibi, Y\u00fcce Mercii kendisine y\u00f6neltilen \u00e7e\u015fitli f\u0131khi meselelerle ilgili sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131. Ayetullah Uzma \u015eirazi, ilahi ceza …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121976,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marjaeyat"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n