Be\u015f Y\u0131l Sonra Taliban\u2019\u0131n Yeniden \u0130ktidar\u0131; Bask\u0131n\u0131n Artmas\u0131, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Krizi ve D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkilerin Normalle\u015ftirilmesi Adl\u0131 Meydan Okuma<\/p>\n
Taliban\u2019\u0131n Afganistan \u00fczerindeki iktidar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ele ge\u00e7irmesinin \u00fczerinden be\u015f y\u0131l ge\u00e7erken, kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, medyaya bask\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yarg\u0131 sisteminin kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgesel ve Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin Kabil ile artan diplomatik ve ekonomik temaslar\u0131, insan haklar\u0131 aktivistleri ve uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar aras\u0131nda, Afgan halk\u0131n\u0131n temel haklar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmadan bu gruba me\u015fruiyet kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 endi\u015fesini derinle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc48\u0130\u015f arkada\u015f\u0131m bu konuyu raporunda inceledi, birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz:\ud83d\udc49<\/p>\n
Kabil\u2019in d\u00fc\u015fmesinden be\u015f y\u0131l sonra, Afganistan\u2019da sosyal ve insan haklar\u0131 durumu yak\u0131n tarihinin en krizli d\u00f6nemlerinden birine ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Reuters’in bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ve uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n en son raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, Taliban 100’den fazla s\u0131n\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131 kararname yay\u0131mlayarak Afgan toplumunu derin bir izolasyona s\u00fcr\u00fcklemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
UNESCO verilerine g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k iki milyon d\u00f6rt y\u00fcz bin k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu orta\u00f6\u011fretim ve y\u00fcksek e\u011fitimden mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; bu politikalar\u0131n devam\u0131 halinde bu rakam 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar d\u00f6rt milyon ki\u015fiye ula\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
8am Haber Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, BM Kad\u0131nlar Derne\u011fi’nin yeni anketleri, Afgan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 52’sinin ayda iki kereden fazla evden \u00e7\u0131kabildi\u011fini, y\u00fczde 70’inin ise ruhsal sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131f de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n
Bu arada, k\u00fcresel mali kriz, bu \u00fclkedeki 74 kad\u0131n destekleyici kurulu\u015funu kapanman\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Fransa Uluslararas\u0131 Radyosu (RFI) raporuna g\u00f6re, hukuki ve sosyal alanda 1500’den fazla savunma avukat\u0131 ve 250 kad\u0131n hakimin yarg\u0131 sisteminden tamamen \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n adalete eri\u015fimini engellemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Taliban\u2019\u0131n yeni ceza kanunlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131, aile i\u00e7i \u015fiddetin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, ciddi fiziksel izlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bo\u015fanma ve kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 davalar\u0131n\u0131n ele al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
BBC Fars\u00e7a\u2019n\u0131n raporu ayn\u0131 zamanda, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetle devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir; Afganistan Gazeteciler Merkezi, son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 100\u2019den fazla medya hakk\u0131 ihlal \u00f6rne\u011fini, tutuklama, sans\u00fcr ve televizyon kanallar\u0131n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere kaydetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Bu bask\u0131lar, sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve protestocular\u0131n 15 A\u011fustos\u2019u \u201cAfganistan\u2019\u0131n Kara G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d olarak adland\u0131rmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Radio Free Europe’\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, bu geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bask\u0131lara ve Badakhshan gibi b\u00f6lgelerde hareketlilikler yaratan Ulusal Direni\u015f Cephesi ve \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Cephesi gibi silahl\u0131 direni\u015f gruplar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ama hen\u00fcz Taliban i\u00e7in yap\u0131sal bir tehdit olu\u015fturmayan\u2014Kabil h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkileri artmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Radio Free Europe’a g\u00f6re, \u00c7in, Hindistan, \u0130ran, Katar, baz\u0131 Orta Asya devletleri ve hatta Avrupa Birli\u011fi gibi \u00fclkeler, Taliban ile diplomatik veya konsolosluk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini ve temaslar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, Rusya da onlarla askeri bir anla\u015fma imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar ve insan haklar\u0131 aktivistleri, insan haklar\u0131 konusunda a\u00e7\u0131k ko\u015fullar koymadan Taliban ile etkile\u015fimin, bu grubun uluslararas\u0131 izolasyon politikas\u0131n\u0131 etkisiz hale getirerek onlar\u0131n iktidarlar\u0131n\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Be\u015f Y\u0131l Sonra Taliban\u2019\u0131n Yeniden \u0130ktidar\u0131; Bask\u0131n\u0131n Artmas\u0131, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Krizi ve D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkilerin Normalle\u015ftirilmesi Adl\u0131 Meydan Okuma Taliban\u2019\u0131n Afganistan \u00fczerindeki iktidar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ele ge\u00e7irmesinin \u00fczerinden be\u015f y\u0131l ge\u00e7erken, kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, medyaya bask\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yarg\u0131 sisteminin kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgesel ve Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin Kabil ile artan diplomatik ve ekonomik …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afghanistan"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n