A\u015fura’dan K\u0131rk G\u00fcn Sonra Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Erbain Ziyareti: Irak \u015eiileri Aras\u0131nda K\u00f6kl\u00fc Bir Gelenek <\/p>\n
\u015eiiler aras\u0131nda, \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin\u2019in (Aleyhisselam) k\u0131rk\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcn ziyareti olan Erbain ziyareti, Sefer ay\u0131n\u0131n yirminci g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcne sahiptir.<\/p>\n
Erbain y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ya da \u2018Me\u015f\u015faye\u2019 olarak bilinen bu gelenek, Sefer ay\u0131n\u0131n yirminci g\u00fcn\u00fcne do\u011fru, \u015eiilerin d\u00fczenledikleri dini bir merasimdir. Bu gelenek, Irak halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda uzun zamand\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir ayin olarak kabul edilmektedir.<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc48Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck ve tarihi merasimle ilgili olarak meslekta\u015f\u0131m taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan raporu birlikte izliyoruz:\ud83d\udc49<\/p>\n
Erbain Me\u015f\u015fayesi, yani \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin\u2019e y\u00f6nelik Erbain y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, Irakl\u0131 \u015eiiler aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olan dini bir gelenektir. Bu gelenek, y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanmaktad\u0131r ve Ehlibeyt\u2019e olan sevgi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Irak\u2019\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden insanlar, Erbain ziyareti amac\u0131yla Kerbela\u2019ya yola \u00e7\u0131karlar.<\/p>\n
Erbain ziyaret\u00e7ilerinin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Necef\u2019ten Kerbela\u2019ya do\u011fru yol al\u0131rken, bu y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131nda halk taraf\u0131ndan misafirlerin a\u011f\u0131rlanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla Irak\u2019\u0131n k\u00f6ylerinde ve a\u015firetleri aras\u0131nda misafirhaneler haz\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Son birka\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131lda, Irakl\u0131 \u015eiiler, Erbain zaman\u0131 yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015fehirlerinden Kerbela\u2019ya do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131karlar ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 80 kilometrelik Necef-Kerbela ana yolu boyunca iki veya \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn s\u00fcren y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda Kerbela\u2019ya var\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda, bu me\u015f\u015faye daha da g\u00f6rkemli bir \u015fekilde organize edilmekte; \u015eiilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, S\u00fcnni gruplar, Hristiyanlar, Yezidiler ve di\u011fer mezheplerin izleyicileri de Erbain y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda milyonlarca insan bu y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe kat\u0131lmakta ve bu etkinlik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131ll\u0131k dini toplant\u0131s\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in on iki ila yirmi milyon aras\u0131nda istatistikler bildirilmektedir.<\/p>\n
Irak’taki Erbain y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, F\u0131rat Nehri k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki a\u015firetler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan misafir a\u011f\u0131rlamalar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel dini ezgilerle birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n
Erbain yas merasimi, kafilelerin ve dini temsillerin kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla be\u015f g\u00fcn \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flar. Ard\u0131ndan matem alaylar\u0131 ve zincirleme gruplar\u0131 devreye girer ve ana t\u00f6ren, Erbain g\u00fcn\u00fcnde \u00f6\u011fle saatinden iki saat sonra ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
Ziyaret\u00e7iler Kerbela’ya girdiklerinde, \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin T\u00fcrbesi giri\u015finde durarak g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerine vurarak mersiyeler okurlar ve tekrarlarlar. Matem sonras\u0131nda ellerini selam ve h\u00fcrmet i\u015fareti olarak kald\u0131r\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Eskilerden beri s\u00fcregelen bir gelenek olan ziyaret\u00e7i a\u011f\u0131rlama, Irak halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir tempoyla devam etmektedir. Irak \u015eiileri, t\u00fcm malvarl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 adeta adak olarak sunarak ve yerle\u015fimler kurarak, g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati Erbain ziyaret\u00e7ilerini en iyi \u015fekilde a\u011f\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in canla ba\u015fla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
F\u0131rat Nehri k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki a\u015firetler, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f esnas\u0131nda \u00e7ad\u0131rlar kurar ve bu \u00e7ad\u0131rlara “Mukeb” veya “Misafirhane” denir. Ziyaret\u00e7iler burada dinlenirler ve misafir edilirler.<\/p>\n
Irak\u2019taki dini dernekler ve kurumlar bir\u00e7ok mukeb kurar ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara \u00fccretsiz hizmetler sa\u011flar, Mukeblerin y\u00f6netimi halk taraf\u0131ndan ve devletlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A\u015fura’dan K\u0131rk G\u00fcn Sonra Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Erbain Ziyareti: Irak \u015eiileri Aras\u0131nda K\u00f6kl\u00fc Bir Gelenek \u015eiiler aras\u0131nda, \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin\u2019in (Aleyhisselam) k\u0131rk\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcn ziyareti olan Erbain ziyareti, Sefer ay\u0131n\u0131n yirminci g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcne sahiptir. Erbain y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ya da \u2018Me\u015f\u015faye\u2019 olarak bilinen bu gelenek, Sefer ay\u0131n\u0131n yirminci g\u00fcn\u00fcne do\u011fru, \u015eiilerin d\u00fczenledikleri dini bir merasimdir. Bu gelenek, Irak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iraq"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n