Mirza \u015eirazi’nin \u00d6nderli\u011finde
\n1920 Irak \u0130syan\u0131’n\u0131n Y\u0131l D\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc Anma<\/p>\n
20 Rebi\u00fc’s-s\u00e2ni, Ayetullah el-Uzma Mirza Muhammed Taki \u015eirazi’nin liderli\u011finde \u015fekillenen 1920 Irak \u0130syan\u0131’n\u0131n y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n
O, cesur fetvalar\u0131yla Irak halk\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ngiliz i\u015fgalcilere kar\u015f\u0131 seferber etti ve bu isyan\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015fma kararl\u0131l\u0131k ve iradesinin sembol\u00fc haline getirdi.<\/p>\n
Bu g\u00fcn, Irak halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ve kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir tezah\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
“Sawrat al-Eshrin” olarak bilinen 1920 Irak \u0130syan\u0131, bu \u00fclkenin \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f tarihinde \u00f6nemli ve hayati bir olay olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n
Bu isyan, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 \u0130ngilizlerin i\u015fgaline verilen bir tepki olup, Irak halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6stererek ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ve \u00f6zerkli\u011fe ula\u015fma \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngilizlerin Irak’a sald\u0131rmas\u0131yla, Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netiminden memnuniyetsiz olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu topraklar\u0131n halk\u0131 \u00fclkesini savunmak i\u00e7in aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle Ayetullah el-Uzma Mirza Muhammed Taki \u015eirazi gibi taklit merciileri ve dini liderler, fetva ve rehberlikleriyle insanlar\u0131 i\u015fgalcilere kar\u015f\u0131 isyana te\u015fvik etti.<\/p>\n
Bu isyan 1920 yaz\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131 ve \u00fc\u00e7 ay s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Amac\u0131 \u0130ngiliz kuvvetlerini \u00e7\u0131karmak ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet kurmakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Her ne kadar bu isyan nihayetinde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7lansa ve insan\u00ee ve mali a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00fcy\u00fck maliyetlere yol a\u00e7sa da, Irak tarihinde derin etkileri tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmazd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1920 \u0130syan\u0131, sadece direni\u015fin bir sembol\u00fc olarak tan\u0131nmakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda ilk ulusal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kurulmas\u0131na ve Irakl\u0131lar\u0131n siyasi kimli\u011finin \u015fekillenmesine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Bu isyan\u0131n hat\u0131ras\u0131 her y\u0131l canl\u0131 tutulur, b\u00f6ylece Irak halk\u0131, zulme ve haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelelerinin tarihinin nas\u0131l \u015fekillendi\u011fini hat\u0131rlayabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mirza \u015eirazi’nin \u00d6nderli\u011finde 1920 Irak \u0130syan\u0131’n\u0131n Y\u0131l D\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc Anma 20 Rebi\u00fc’s-s\u00e2ni, Ayetullah el-Uzma Mirza Muhammed Taki \u015eirazi’nin liderli\u011finde \u015fekillenen 1920 Irak \u0130syan\u0131’n\u0131n y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlat\u0131r. O, cesur fetvalar\u0131yla Irak halk\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ngiliz i\u015fgalcilere kar\u015f\u0131 seferber etti ve bu isyan\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015fma kararl\u0131l\u0131k ve iradesinin sembol\u00fc haline getirdi. Bu g\u00fcn, Irak halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ve kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":118293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iraq"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n