28 Sefer, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) \u015eehadet Y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc<\/p>\n
Hicri 11. y\u0131l\u0131n 28 Sefer-i Ahzen ay\u0131, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.v.) vefat\u0131n\u0131n, daha do\u011frusu \u015fehadetinin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
\u015eii ve S\u00fcnni kaynaklarda, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) vefat\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fal bir \u00f6l\u00fcm olarak kabul etmeyip \u015fehitlik olarak de\u011ferlendiren \u00e7e\u015fitli rivayetler bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu rivayetler, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) \u015fehadetini ispatlayabilir.<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki raporunu inceleyelim.\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb<\/p>\n
\u0130slami kaynaklara g\u00f6re Hz. Muhammed (s.a.a) normal bir \u015fekilde \u00f6lmemi\u015f, zehirlenerek \u015fehit edilmi\u015ftir, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla onun i\u00e7in “\u015fehadet” kelimesinin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 o Peygamber’e yap\u0131lan haks\u0131zl\u0131klardan biridir.<\/p>\n
Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) zehirlenmesinin mahiyeti, onu kimin ve hangi sebeple zehirledi\u011fi konusunda, \u015eii ve S\u00fcnni kaynaklarda ve \u00e7e\u015fitli tarih kitaplar\u0131nda olay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anlatan \u00e7ok say\u0131da ve tekrarlanan rivayet bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi, her iki mezhepten de kaynaklara at\u0131fta bulunarak bu rivayetlerden bir k\u0131sm\u0131na de\u011finece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n
Hz. Resulullah\u2019\u0131n (s.a.a) Sahabeleri ve Masum \u0130mamlardan Hz. Peygamber’in \u015fehadetini do\u011frulayan hadisler ve rivayetler vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bes\u00e2ir\u00fc’d-Der\u00e2cet ve Bihar\u00fc’l-Env\u00e2r kitaplar\u0131nda Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu\u011fu rivayet edilmektedir: “Onun yerine ge\u00e7ecek hi\u00e7bir peygamber veya varis yoktur ki \u015fehid olmas\u0131n.”<\/p>\n
Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.v.) me\u015fhur sahabelerinden biri olan ve Bak\u00ee’de medfun bulunan Abdullah bin Mesud, Hz. Peygamber’in hicretin 10. y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fehit edildi\u011fini teyit etmi\u015f ve vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Biharu’l-Envar kitab\u0131n\u0131n 22. cildinin 516. sayfas\u0131nda, ba\u015fka bir rivayette Resulullah\u2019a (s.a.a) zehir i\u00e7irdikleri rivayet edilmektedir.<\/p>\n
Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.v.) \u015fehadetini tasdik eden baz\u0131 \u015eii \u00e2limler<\/p>\n
Hicri d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ve be\u015finci y\u00fczy\u0131llarda \u0130mamiyye’nin b\u00fcy\u00fck fakih, hadis ve kelamc\u0131lar\u0131ndan \u015eeyh Tusi \u015f\u00f6yle yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: Allah Resul\u00fc (s.a.v.), hicri 10. y\u0131lda Sefer ay\u0131n\u0131n kalan iki gecesinde zehirlenerek vefat etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Hille’nin 7. ve 8. y\u00fczy\u0131llar\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f \u015eii \u00e2lim, fakih ve us\u00fblc\u00fc Allame Hilli, peygamberimizin (s.a.a) zehirlenerek \u015fehadetinden bahseder.<\/p>\n
11. y\u00fczy\u0131l \u015eii hadis \u00e2limi ve tarih\u00e7isi Muhammed bin Ali Erdebili de \u015f\u00f6yle yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: \u201cHz. Peygamber Medine’de zehirlenerek vefat etmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n
S\u00fcnni Kitaplarda Hz. Muhammed’in \u015eehitli\u011fi<\/p>\n
\u0130slam Peygamberi’nin \u015fehadetine sadece \u015eiilerde de\u011fil, di\u011fer S\u00fcnni kitaplarda bu konuyu do\u011frulayan bir\u00e7ok sahih rivayet vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Hicri 3. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Ba\u011fdat’ta ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir S\u00fcnni ve \u00fcnl\u00fc bir tarih\u00e7i, biyografi yazar\u0131 olan Muhammed bin Sa’d bin Mani Ha\u015fimi, \u0130slam Peygamberi’nin hayat\u0131 ve biyografisi hakk\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle der: \u201cBir rivayette \u015f\u00f6yle denmektedir: Hz. Muhammed (s.a.a) altm\u0131\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda zehirlenerek vefat etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Hicri 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u015eafii terc\u00fcman\u0131 olan Muhammed bin Abdullah el-H\u00e2kim el-Ni\u015f\u00e2b\u00fbr\u00ee, Res\u00fblullah’\u0131n zehirle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eafii mezhebine mensup tarih\u00e7i Ebu’l-Fazl Muhammed bin H\u00fcseyin el-Beyhaki, Abdullah bin Mesud’dan \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini rivayet etmi\u015ftir: “Res\u00fblullah’\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dokuz defa yemin etmem, bir defa \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmedi\u011fine yemin etmemden daha do\u011fru olur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Allah onu \u015fehit peygamber k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
\u015eii ve S\u00fcnni kitaplarda rivayet edilen rivayetlerin tamam\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak, Hz. Peygamber’in zehirlenmesinden kaynaklanan \u015fehadet rivayeti g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilebilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130slam Peygamberi’ne suikast d\u00fczenlemek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan darbe, komplo ve hayat\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki Kartas Hadisi olay\u0131<\/p>\n
Ehl-i Beyt d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131n Akabe’de Hz. Peygamber’e suikast giri\u015fimi ve hayat\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen darbe ve komplo, Peygamberler M\u00fchr\u00fc’n\u00fcn ba\u015f\u0131na gelen felaketlerdendir. <\/p>\n
Tarih\u00e7ilerin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, Gadir hadisesinden sonra Medine’ye d\u00f6nen baz\u0131 ki\u015filer, Emir\u00fc’l-M\u00fcminin’in (a.s) halefli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 koymak i\u00e7in bir darbe ve Hz. Peygamber’e suikast haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. <\/p>\n
Bir plan uyar\u0131nca, Hz. Peygamber’in devesinin aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00e7ukura bataca\u011f\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi bir yerden ge\u00e7mesini, ard\u0131ndan da Hz. Peygamber’in ba\u015f\u0131na \u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp onu \u015fehit etmeyi kararla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Hayat\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerinde, bir grup sahabe Hz. Peygamber’in huzurundayken, K\u0131rtas Hadisi olarak bilinen bir rivayette Hz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
28 Sefer, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) \u015eehadet Y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc Hicri 11. y\u0131l\u0131n 28 Sefer-i Ahzen ay\u0131, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.v.) vefat\u0131n\u0131n, daha do\u011frusu \u015fehadetinin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u015eii ve S\u00fcnni kaynaklarda, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) vefat\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fal bir \u00f6l\u00fcm olarak kabul etmeyip \u015fehitlik olarak de\u011ferlendiren \u00e7e\u015fitli rivayetler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu rivayetler, Hz. Muhammed’in (s.a.a) \u015fehadetini ispatlayabilir. \ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki raporunu inceleyelim.\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ahlulbayt-occasions"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n