Taliban’\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden 4 Y\u0131l Sonra; Afganistan Ekonomisini \u0130yile\u015ftirme \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Ac\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekler Aras\u0131nda <\/p>\n
Taliban iktidara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde mali g\u00f6stergelerde iyile\u015fme ve ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden s\u00f6z etse de, uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n raporlar\u0131, Afgan halk\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 yoksulluk, likidite krizi ve ya\u015fam zorluklar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. <\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki raporunu inceleyelim.\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb<\/p>\n
15 A\u011fustos 2025, Taliban’\u0131n Afganistan’da tekrar iktidara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinden d\u00f6rt y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Bu y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc, ekonomi \u00fczerine geni\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmalarla birlikte ya\u015fand\u0131. <\/p>\n
Taliban, bu vesileyle Afganistan bankac\u0131l\u0131k sisteminin yeniden canlanma yolunda oldu\u011funu ve ulusal para biriminin de\u011ferinin daha fazla istikrar kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti. <\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 verileri ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler raporlar\u0131, Afgan halk\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131na dair farkl\u0131 bir resim \u00e7iziyor. <\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik kaynaklara g\u00f6re, 2021’de \u00f6nceki h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan Afganistan, k\u00fcresel izolasyon ve d\u0131\u015f yard\u0131mlar\u0131n durmas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. <\/p>\n
Bu yard\u0131mlar, kalk\u0131nma projelerinin temel ta\u015f\u0131yd\u0131 ve kesilmesi, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalmas\u0131na ve ekonomik durgunlu\u011fa yol a\u00e7t\u0131. <\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131, i\u015fsizlik, enflasyon ve likidite eksikli\u011finin Afgan halk\u0131 \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya devam etti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyorlar. <\/p>\n
Ciddi sorunlardan biri, Afganistan Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yakla\u015f\u0131k 9,5 milyar dolar rezervinin bloke edilmesidir. <\/p>\n
Bu durum Taliban’\u0131n piyasaya yeterli fon enjekte edememesine ve bankac\u0131l\u0131k k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131na neden oldu. <\/p>\n
Afgan vatanda\u015flar\u0131 haftal\u0131k olarak sadece 5.000 dolar d\u00f6viz veya 350.000 Afghani i\u00e7 hesaplar\u0131ndan \u00e7ekebiliyorlar. Bu s\u0131n\u0131rlama bankac\u0131l\u0131k sistemine olan kamu g\u00fcvenini azalt\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, g\u0131da, yak\u0131t ve ila\u00e7 fiyatlar\u0131ndaki s\u00fcrekli art\u0131\u015f Afgan aileleri \u00fczerinde a\u011f\u0131r bir bask\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. <\/p>\n
Middle East News taraf\u0131ndan yans\u0131t\u0131lan Afganistan Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi raporu, halk\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u0131da ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. <\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok aile, et, ya\u011f ve tah\u0131l gibi temel g\u0131da maddelerini bile sat\u0131n alam\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fsizlik krizi bir di\u011fer ana zorluk olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Afgan gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131ndaki i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 17’ye ula\u015ft\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ge\u00e7ici ve gayri resmi i\u015flere y\u00f6neldi. <\/p>\n
Taliban, Katar ile i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in bir anla\u015fma yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bug\u00fcne kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.800 Afgan i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn bu \u00fclkenin i\u015f piyasas\u0131na dahil oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. <\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 zamanda, Taliban b\u00fcy\u00fck altyap\u0131 projelerinin hayata ge\u00e7irilece\u011fini duyurdu; Herat’ta 117 milyon dolar maliyetli “Bah\u015fdan” baraj\u0131 ve yar\u0131m milyon hektar kurak arazinin tar\u0131m arazisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi amac\u0131yla “Ku\u015f Tepe” projesi gibi. <\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131’na g\u00f6re, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda Afganistan’\u0131n ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi y\u00fczde 2,5 civar\u0131ndayd\u0131 ve bu durum b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden kaynaklan\u0131yordu. <\/p>\n
Buna ra\u011fmen, uzmanlar yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n eksikli\u011fi, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ve bankac\u0131l\u0131k k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n Afganistan’\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck engeller olarak kalmaya devam etti\u011fini ve Taliban’\u0131n ekonomik iyile\u015fme iddialar\u0131n\u0131n halk\u0131n ya\u015fam ger\u00e7ekleriyle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fini vurguluyorlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Taliban’\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden 4 Y\u0131l Sonra; Afganistan Ekonomisini \u0130yile\u015ftirme \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Ac\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekler Aras\u0131nda Taliban iktidara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde mali g\u00f6stergelerde iyile\u015fme ve ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden s\u00f6z etse de, uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n raporlar\u0131, Afgan halk\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 yoksulluk, likidite krizi ve ya\u015fam zorluklar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. \ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki raporunu inceleyelim.\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb 15 A\u011fustos 2025, Taliban’\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116959,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afghanistan"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n