Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Kamu \u0130stihdam\u0131nda Yap\u0131sal Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k; M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Kenarda Kalmas\u0131<\/p>\n
Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Kerala eyaletine dair yap\u0131lan yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, eyaletteki n\u00fcfusun d\u00f6rtte birinden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, onlar\u0131n eyalet ve merkezi d\u00fczeydeki kamu g\u00f6revlerinde temsillerinin kayg\u0131 verici derecede d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu rapor, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n kamu istihdam yap\u0131s\u0131ndaki derin ve kronik e\u015fitsizli\u011fi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki raporunu inceleyelim.\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb<\/p>\n
Hindistan\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde yer alan Kerala eyaletinde yap\u0131lan yeni bilimsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, kamu istihdam yap\u0131s\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 kurumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n
Hindustan Times gazetesine g\u00f6re, Kerala Bilim Dostlu\u011fu Derne\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan “Kerala \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 2.0” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n eyalet n\u00fcfusunun %27,3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, eyalet kamu g\u00f6revlerindeki paylar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca %13,8 oldu\u011funu ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet d\u00fczeyinde ise bu fark \u00e7ok daha derindir. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, ankete kat\u0131lan \u00f6rneklemde %30,2\u2019si M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, merkezi kamu g\u00f6revlerinde, \u00f6rne\u011fin orduda, istihdam edilenlerin oran\u0131 sadece %1,8 dir.<\/p>\n
Bu e\u015fitsizlik, %1500’\u00fcn \u00fczerinde bir temsil fark\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor ve analizcilere g\u00f6re “mazur g\u00f6r\u00fclemez ve yap\u0131sal” olarak niteleniyor.<\/p>\n
Bu verilerin 2004 y\u0131l\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 da kayda de\u011fer bir ilerlemenin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n
O y\u0131l, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar n\u00fcfusun %26,9’unu olu\u015ftururken, sadece h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n %11,4’\u00fcn\u00fc kapsamaktayd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Raporda, ek olarak, Hindu toplumunun \u00fcst tabakas\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfusun sadece %15,2’sini olu\u015fturmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, eyalet kamu g\u00f6revlerinin %26,7’sini ellerinde bulundurduklar\u0131 belirtilmektedir.<\/p>\n
Bu kesim yaln\u0131zca hi\u00e7bir sosyal kotada yararlanamamakla kalm\u0131yor, ayn\u0131 zamanda %10\u2019luk ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan zay\u0131f s\u0131n\u0131f kotas\u0131ndan da faydalanmaktad\u0131rlar ki, rapora g\u00f6re, \u201ctoplumsal dengeyi tamamen bozmaktad\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
Bu arada, Hristiyanlar, daha alt s\u0131n\u0131f Hindular ve yerli kabileler gibi di\u011fer az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n temsiliyet oranlar\u0131 da, sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131ktan zarar g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, ancak M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar i\u00e7in bu fark\u0131n daha belirgin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n
Analistler, bu trendin sosyal hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rabilece\u011fi, se\u00e7kinlerin g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcne yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi ve Hindistan\u2019\u0131n devlet yap\u0131s\u0131na olan az\u0131nl\u0131k g\u00fcvenini zay\u0131flatabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Hepsi, \u00f6zellikle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olmak \u00fczere, toplumun t\u00fcm kesimlerine dengeli ve adil kotalar\u0131n tahsis edilmesi ve al\u0131m ile istihdam sisteminin derhal g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Kamu \u0130stihdam\u0131nda Yap\u0131sal Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k; M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Kenarda Kalmas\u0131 Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Kerala eyaletine dair yap\u0131lan yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, eyaletteki n\u00fcfusun d\u00f6rtte birinden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, onlar\u0131n eyalet ve merkezi d\u00fczeydeki kamu g\u00f6revlerinde temsillerinin kayg\u0131 verici derecede d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Bu rapor, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n kamu istihdam yap\u0131s\u0131ndaki derin ve kronik e\u015fitsizli\u011fi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. \ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffbArkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu konu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116371,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[1419],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hindistan"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":null,"yoast_head":"\n