![\"\"](\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/turkish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/03\/image-165.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nHicretin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda m\u00fcbarek Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda, Hz. Ali ve Hz. Fatime\u2019nin (a.s) evi bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun m\u00fcbarek geli\u015fiyle ayd\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00e7ocuk Hz. Peygamber’e (s.a.a) getirildi. Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a), M\u00fcminlerin Emiri’ne (a.s) d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: “Ona isim verdin mi?” \u0130mam Ali (a.s): \u201cOna isim vermede senden \u00fcst\u00fcn olmayaca\u011f\u0131m.\u201d diye buyurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Allah’\u0131n Resulu (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: “Ben de isimlendirmede Y\u00fcce Allah’\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meyi arzulam\u0131yorum.” Bu s\u0131rada Cebrail g\u00f6kten indi ve Y\u00fcce Allah taraf\u0131ndan onu tebrik etti. Sonra \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: “Y\u00fcce Allah sana Harun’un o\u011fluna “\u015eubbar” ad\u0131n\u0131 vermeni emretti.” Peygamber (s.a.v.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: “Benim dilim Arap\u00e7ad\u0131r.” Cebrail \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: “Ona “Hasan” ad\u0131n\u0131 ver, Peygamber (s.a.a) de yeni do\u011fan \u00e7ocu\u011fa “Hasan” ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lakab\u0131 “Ebu Muhammed” olup, M\u00fccteba, Zeki, Seyyid, Taki, Naki, Tayyib, Veli, Berr ve Kerim-i e Ehl-i Beyt me\u015fhur \u00fcnvanlar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130mam H\u00fcseyin (a.s) ile ortak lakaplar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r: Allah Resul\u00fc’n\u00fcn torunu, Allah Resul\u00fc’n\u00fcn reyhan\u0131, Cennet gen\u00e7lerinin seyyidleri, Bet\u00fcl (s.a)\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn nuru, \u00e2lim, m\u00fclhem-i hakk, Kaid-i halk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130mam Hasan (a.s)\u2019\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Kerbela’da \u015fehit edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130mam, karde\u015fi \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin (a.s.) ile birlikte, Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.a) Necran H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcbahelede haz\u0131r bulunmu\u015f, babalar\u0131n\u0131n hilafeti d\u00f6neminde ise, b\u00fct\u00fcn sava\u015f ve hayat sahnelerinde onun yolda\u015f\u0131 ve yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba, A’li Eba’n\u0131n be\u015f ki\u015fisinden biri olup, hakk\u0131nda Tathir, M\u00fcbahile, Zi-l kurba ve \u0130t’am ayetleri nazil olmu\u015f, ayr\u0131ca kendisi hakk\u0131nda Kisa hadisi rivayet edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Allah yolunda c\u00f6mertlik ve infak, \u0130mam Hasan M\u00fc\u00e7teba’n\u0131n (a.s.) bir di\u011fer ahlaki \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. Bu sebeple Kerim-i Ehl-i Beyt (a.s.) olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve hayat\u0131 boyunca bir\u00e7ok kez servetinin tamam\u0131n\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7 sahiplerine da\u011f\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba (a.s), Hicri 40. y\u0131l\u0131n Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n 21’inde, Emir\u00fc’l-M\u00fcminin’in \u015fehadetinden sonra imamet makam\u0131na oturdu ve ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn k\u0131rk binden fazla ki\u015fi kendisine hilafet i\u00e7in biat etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Muaviye, \u0130mam Hasan-\u0131 M\u00fccteba (a.s)\u2019\u0131n halifeli\u011fini kabul etmeyi reddetti ve Irak’ta \u0130mam Hasan-\u0131 M\u00fccteba’n\u0131n ordular\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geldi\u011finde, hile ve aldatmacalarla \u0130mam’\u0131n ashab\u0131n\u0131 kendi taraf\u0131na \u00e7ekerek onlara ate\u015fkes teklif etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130slam’\u0131n temelini korumak i\u00e7in \u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba (a.s.), Muaviye’nin Allah’\u0131n Kitab\u0131 ve Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.a) s\u00fcnnetine g\u00f6re hareket etmesi, kendisi i\u00e7in bir halef belirlememesi ve Emir\u00fc’l-M\u00fcminin’in \u015eiileri de dahil olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcvende olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131yla ate\u015fkesi ve hilafetin devredilmesini kabul etti. Ancak Muaviye daha sonra bu \u015fartlar\u0131n hi\u00e7birine uymad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba (a.s), ate\u015fkesin ard\u0131ndan hicri 41 y\u0131l\u0131nda Medine’ye d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna kadar Medine’de ilim mercii olarak kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Muaviye, o\u011flu Yezid’in veliaht olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in biat etmeye karar verdi\u011finde, \u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba’n\u0131n kar\u0131s\u0131 Cude’ye, o \u0130mam\u0131 zehirlemesi i\u00e7in y\u00fcz bin dirhem g\u00f6nderdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rivayet olundu\u011funa g\u00f6re \u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba (a.s), dedesi Hz. Muhammed (s.a.a)’in m\u00fcbarek kabrinin yan\u0131na defnedilmesini vasiyet etmi\u015f, ancak Ai\u015fe, Mervan b. Hakem ve baz\u0131 Emeviler buna engel olmu\u015f, bunun \u00fczerine naa\u015f\u0131 Bak\u00ee’ kabristan\u0131na defnedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130mam Hasan M\u00fccteba (a.s), Hicri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131n Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda Medine’de d\u00fcnyaya geldi. Babas\u0131 Emir\u00fc’l-M\u00fc’minin Ali bin Ebi Talib (a.s) ve annesi Hazreti Zehra (s.a)\u2019d\u0131r. Kendisi b\u00fcy\u00fck babas\u0131 olan Allah Resul\u00fc\u2019ne (s.a.a) \u00e7ok benziyordu. Hicretin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda m\u00fcbarek Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda, Hz. Ali ve Hz. Fatime\u2019nin (a.s) evi bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun m\u00fcbarek geli\u015fiyle ayd\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00e7ocuk Hz. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":"1742199160:1","yoast_head":"\n