![\"\"](\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/turkish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2024\/12\/image-247.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nUluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (IOM) raporuna g\u00f6re 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda 1 milyon 200 bini a\u015fk\u0131n Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7men \u00fclkelerine geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc veya s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130ran bu y\u0131l bir milyon y\u00fcz binden fazla g\u00f6\u00e7meni Afganistan’a geri g\u00f6nderdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu say\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 66’s\u0131n\u0131n zorla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu s\u00fcrece g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin d\u00f6v\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve taciz edildi\u011fine dair haberler de e\u015flik etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pakistan 2024’te yakla\u015f\u0131k 80.000 g\u00f6\u00e7meni Afganistan’a geri g\u00f6nderdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, gelir kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yetersizli\u011fi ve Pakistan’\u0131n ka\u00e7ak g\u00f6\u00e7menleri s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etme karar\u0131 nedeniyle bu \u00fclkeyi terk etmek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye, Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7menleri s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etmeye 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda da devam etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raporlar, bu g\u00f6\u00e7menlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6v\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve tutukland\u0131ktan sonra zorla Afganistan’a geri g\u00f6nderildi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ve insan haklar\u0131 gruplar\u0131, \u0130ran ve Pakistan’dan Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin \u00fclkelerine d\u00f6nmeleri halinde ciddi g\u00fcvenlik ve ekonomik sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmalar\u0131 nedeniyle s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmelerini durdurmalar\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu kurumlar, g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin insani ve hukuki ko\u015fullar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n zorla s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmesinin a\u00e7\u0131k bir insan hakk\u0131 ihlali oldu\u011funu vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7men ve m\u00fcltecilerin sorunlar\u0131 kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Taliban y\u00f6netimiyle birlikte 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda Afgan m\u00fcltecileri s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etme s\u00fcrecini durduran Almanya, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda onlarca m\u00fclteciyi Kabil’e iade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak Berlin’in bu hamlesi \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ve Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn tepkileriyle kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di\u011fer taraftan b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluklarla Yunanistan sular\u0131na ve Avrupa s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na ula\u015fan Afganistanl\u0131 kad\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7lerin de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fi ya denizde yakaland\u0131 ya da T\u00fcrkiye’ye geri g\u00f6nderildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Baz\u0131lar\u0131 da Avrupa \u00fclkelerine ula\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Son vakada, m\u00fcltecileri ta\u015f\u0131yan bir teknenin Yunan sular\u0131nda devrilmesi sonucu aralar\u0131nda kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu sekiz Afgan vatanda\u015f\u0131 hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2024 y\u0131l\u0131 Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7men ve m\u00fclteciler i\u00e7in en ac\u0131 y\u0131llardan biri oldu. Bu y\u0131l, \u0130ran ve Pakistan’\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrkiye’nin de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerdeki Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7menler ciddi zorluklarla ve kapsaml\u0131 zorla s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmelerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (IOM) raporuna g\u00f6re 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda 1 milyon 200 bini a\u015fk\u0131n Afgan g\u00f6\u00e7men \u00fclkelerine geri …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":110018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[1427,1733],"class_list":["post-110017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afghanistan","tag-1427","tag-afgan-gocmenler-icin-acilarla-dolu-bir-yil-oldu"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_edit_lock":"1735321025:1","yoast_head":"\n