{"id":146280,"date":"2026-10-14T18:30:21","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T15:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T18:30:21","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T15:30:21","slug":"european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/news\/islam\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/","title":{"rendered":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\nFred Hafez, a researcher at Ireland\u2019s University of Limerick and senior researcher with Georgetown University\u2019s Bridge Initiative, has warned that Islamophobia has intensified across Europe over the past decade, arguing that anti-Muslim rhetoric has increasingly extended beyond far-right parties into government policies and institutional practices.<\/p>\n<p>In an interview with Anadolu Agency, Hafez said Muslims in Europe face a more difficult climate than they did ten years ago. He pointed to political developments in countries including Denmark, Germany and Austria, where he said some social democratic and conservative parties have adopted restrictive positions toward Muslims, citing arguments related to secularism or Christian cultural identity.<\/p>\n<p>Hafez, who contributes to the annual Islamophobia in Europe report, said efforts to combat religious discrimination remain insufficient. He also criticized what he described as limited institutional engagement with the UN-designated International Day to Combat Islamophobia on March 15, as well as the resources and authority available to the European Commission\u2019s coordinator on combating anti-Muslim hatred.<\/p>\n<p>He raised concerns about security-based measures targeting Islamic organizations, citing cases in France involving the closure of associations and the seizure of assets under security legislation. Hafez called for stronger anti-discrimination policies, training for public-sector and education professionals on religious freedom, and greater protection for Muslim women who wear the hijab.<\/p>\n<p>He also urged European Muslims to strengthen their political participation and use legal channels to defend their rights, stressing that tackling anti-Muslim racism requires broad cooperation between communities and public institutions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Fred Hafez, a researcher at Ireland\u2019s University of Limerick and senior researcher with Georgetown University\u2019s Bridge Initiative, has warned that Islamophobia has intensified across Europe over the past decade, arguing that anti-Muslim rhetoric has increasingly extended beyond far-right parties into government policies and institutional practices. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":146279,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_108372464460192_245495985553329":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-islam"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Fred Hafez, a researcher at Ireland\u2019s University of Limerick and senior researcher with Georgetown University\u2019s Bridge Initiative, has warned that Islamophobia has intensified across Europe over the past decade, arguing that anti-Muslim rhetoric has increasingly extended beyond far-right parties into government policies and institutional practices. &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shia Waves\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"modir\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"modir\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"modir\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954\"},\"headline\":\"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":262,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/4\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/file_8391.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Islam World\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/\",\"name\":\"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/4\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/file_8391.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/4\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/file_8391.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/4\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/file_8391.jpg\",\"width\":721,\"height\":431},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/uncategorized\\\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/\",\"name\":\"Shia Waves\",\"description\":\"Just another ShiaWaves site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954\",\"name\":\"modir\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/shiawaves.com\\\/english\\\/author\\\/modir\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves","og_description":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Fred Hafez, a researcher at Ireland\u2019s University of Limerick and senior researcher with Georgetown University\u2019s Bridge Initiative, has warned that Islamophobia has intensified across Europe over the past decade, arguing that anti-Muslim rhetoric has increasingly extended beyond far-right parties into government policies and institutional practices. &hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/","og_site_name":"Shia Waves","article_published_time":"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00","author":"modir","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"modir","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/"},"author":{"name":"modir","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954"},"headline":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies","datePublished":"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/"},"wordCount":262,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/10\/file_8391.jpg","articleSection":["Islam World"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/","name":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies - Shia Waves","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/10\/file_8391.jpg","datePublished":"2026-10-14T15:30:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/10\/file_8391.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/10\/file_8391.jpg","width":721,"height":431},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/146280-european-researcher-warns-of-rising-islamophobia-institutional-anti-muslim-policies\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"European Researcher Warns of Rising Islamophobia, Institutional Anti-Muslim Policies"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/","name":"Shia Waves","description":"Just another ShiaWaves site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954","name":"modir","sameAs":["https:\/\/shiawaves.com"],"url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/author\/modir\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146280\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}