{"id":130548,"date":"2025-08-05T20:51:01","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T17:51:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/"},"modified":"2025-08-05T20:51:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T17:51:01","slug":"turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/archaeology\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br \/>\nIn the heart of what was once the Hittite Empire, a women&#8217;s cooperative in T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;s Corum province is successfully recreating a 3,500-year-old &#8220;Hittite bread,&#8221; Anadolu Agency reported. The Valide Sultanlar Sofrasi Women&#8217;s Cooperative, led by agricultural engineer Tuba Topkara, produces the bread using organic, traditional methods.<\/p>\n<p>The recipe was discovered on ancient Hittite tablets, and the production process was developed with the help of gastronomy teacher Ulku Mensure Solak, a co-author of the book Hittite Cuisine as an Experimental Archaeology Study. The cooperative uses heirloom wheat seeds from local farmers, which are then ground into organic flour using a traditional stone mill. The dough is kneaded in a wooden trough with this flour, along with sourdough starter, rock salt, and spring water. The loaves are baked in a restored stone oven over an oak wood fire.<\/p>\n<p>The project&#8217;s goal is to promote this historical bread as a symbol of Corum and share it with the world. Solak emphasizes the bread&#8217;s authenticity, noting that it is made with pure, non-genetically modified ingredients and prepared using the exact methods of the ancient Hittites.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- In the heart of what was once the Hittite Empire, a women&#8217;s cooperative in T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;s Corum province is successfully recreating a 3,500-year-old &#8220;Hittite bread,&#8221; Anadolu Agency reported. The Valide Sultanlar Sofrasi Women&#8217;s Cooperative, led by agricultural engineer Tuba Topkara, produces the bread using organic, traditional &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":130547,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_108372464460192_245495985553329":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[10878],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-130548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archaeology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- In the heart of what was once the Hittite Empire, a women&#8217;s cooperative in T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;s Corum province is successfully recreating a 3,500-year-old &#8220;Hittite bread,&#8221; Anadolu Agency reported. The Valide Sultanlar Sofrasi Women&#8217;s Cooperative, led by agricultural engineer Tuba Topkara, produces the bread using organic, traditional &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shia Waves\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"modir\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"modir\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/\",\"name\":\"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg\",\"width\":1032,\"height\":580},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/\",\"name\":\"Shia Waves\",\"description\":\"Just another ShiaWaves site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954\",\"name\":\"modir\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/author\/modir\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves","og_description":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- In the heart of what was once the Hittite Empire, a women&#8217;s cooperative in T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;s Corum province is successfully recreating a 3,500-year-old &#8220;Hittite bread,&#8221; Anadolu Agency reported. The Valide Sultanlar Sofrasi Women&#8217;s Cooperative, led by agricultural engineer Tuba Topkara, produces the bread using organic, traditional &hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/","og_site_name":"Shia Waves","article_published_time":"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00","author":"modir","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"modir","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/","name":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods - Shia Waves","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg","datePublished":"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-05T17:51:01+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/file_1459.jpg","width":1032,"height":580},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/uncategorized\/130548-turkish-women-reproduce-3500-year-old-hittite-bread-using-traditional-methods\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Turkish women reproduce 3,500-year-old Hittite bread using traditional methods"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#website","url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/","name":"Shia Waves","description":"Just another ShiaWaves site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/#\/schema\/person\/9f68d5023e948086b9348fba5aebd954","name":"modir","sameAs":["https:\/\/shiawaves.com"],"url":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/author\/modir\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130548"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130548\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiawaves.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}